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Bank of America Trust Account: What the Bank Requires

Bank of America may make you close a trust account to change it.

Here is what Bank of America’s published Deposit Agreement and estate services guide say about an account owned by your living trust, quoted from the documents, and what they leave out.

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Quick Overview

Bank of America treats a trust account as a fiduciary account for non-personal use and requires the people who open it to prove their authority, on its own forms if it chooses. Its estate guide says trust accounts skip the estate process because the successor trustee named in the trust carries on. The Deposit Agreement also says the bank may require you to close the account to change a trust designation. What the bank does not publish is its opening checklist, which the sections below work around.

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Below, we walk through the 8 issues that decide whether this is the right move for you. Jump to any one.

  1. Can a Trust Own a Bank of America Account? Yes. The Deposit Agreement files a trust account under accounts for business or non-personal use, and the estate guide confirms an account may be in a formal trust’s name.
  2. What Documents Bank of America Asks For The agreement names no certification form. It says every signer must prove authority, and the bank may refuse a document that is not on its own form.
  3. Changing a Trustee May Mean a New Account This is the rule most people do not expect. To change a trust designation, the bank may make you close the account and open a new one.
  4. When You Die Bank of America’s estate guide lists trust accounts as accounts that do not go through the estate process, because the successor trustee named in the trust takes over.
  5. A Trust Account or a POD Account? Bank of America treats an account titled “in trust for” someone as a payable-on-death account, which pays the named people directly.
  6. What Bank of America Does Not Publish The questions Bank of America’s own documents leave open, and how to get them answered before the appointment.
  7. What Florida Law Lets You Show Instead of Your Whole Trust A short certification can stand in for the trust, and Florida law protects a bank that relies on it in good faith.
  8. How Much of a Trust Account the FDIC Insures Up to $1,250,000 per grantor at one bank, but only if the beneficiaries are counted the way the FDIC counts them.

That’s the quick version. The details below are what decide your situation, and where the costly mistakes hide.

Can a Trust Own a Bank of America Account?

Yes. The Deposit Agreement files a trust account under accounts for business or non-personal use, and the estate guide confirms an account may be in a formal trust’s name.

“You may open an account solely for business or non-personal use if the account owner is a corporation, unincorporated association, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, fiduciary, partnership, sole proprietorship or other non-individual entity. A fiduciary account may include an estate account, trust account, representative payee account, guardianship or conservatorship account, or other similar type of account.”

Bank of America Deposit Agreement and Disclosures (effective May 15, 2026), PDF p. 5

“An account may be in the name of a formal trust. Trustee(s) are named on the account to control the assets of the trust.”

Bank of America Estate Services Client Resource Guide, p. 6

Because the agreement places trust accounts with non-personal accounts, ask before opening whether your living trust account will be priced as a personal or a business product. The agreement does not say.

What Documents Bank of America Asks For

The agreement names no certification form. It says every signer must prove authority, and the bank may refuse a document that is not on its own form.

“We may refuse to recognize any resolution or other legal document affecting the account that is not on our form or that appears to us to be incomplete or improperly executed.”

Bank of America Deposit Agreement, PDF p. 5

“Certification of a person’s authority to act on behalf of the entity”

Bank of America Deposit Agreement, PDF p. 4 (possible requirements for non-personal accounts)

“To help us verify your identity and eligibility for account ownership, we may require one or more valid forms of identification, including at least one government-issued photo ID.”

Bank of America Deposit Agreement, PDF p. 4

Bring a certification of trust signed by the trustee, your photo ID, and the trust agreement itself in case the banker asks for pages, and expect to complete the bank’s own paperwork on top of it.

Changing a Trustee May Mean a New Account

This is the rule most people do not expect. To change a trust designation, the bank may make you close the account and open a new one.

“We may require you to close the account in order to remove a co-owner, terminate a joint ownership or change a payable on death or trust designation.”

Bank of America Deposit Agreement, PDF p. 4

A new account means new account numbers, new checks and redirected automatic payments. If you expect to restate your trust or change trustees soon, do that before you open the account.

When You Die

Bank of America’s estate guide lists trust accounts as accounts that do not go through the estate process, because the successor trustee named in the trust takes over.

“An account may be in the name of a formal trust. Trustee(s) are named on the account to control the assets of the trust. Successor Trustees are listed in the trust agreement so they can carry on the role of the trustee(s) if the current trustee(s) are no longer able to perform the duty.”

Bank of America Estate Services Client Resource Guide, p. 6

“When we receive a notice that an owner or signer has died or been declared incompetent, we may place a hold on your account and refuse to accept deposits or permit withdrawals, until we receive documents we reasonably request to verify the owner or signer’s death or incompetence, and the authority and identity of the successor, guardian, conservator, executor, or personal representative.”

Bank of America Deposit Agreement, PDF p. 25

The guide gives the Estate Servicing Operations team at 888.689.4466 as the starting point, and says documents can be uploaded to Estate Services online.

A Trust Account or a POD Account?

Bank of America treats an account titled “in trust for” someone as a payable-on-death account, which pays the named people directly.

“A POD account is payable on your death (or the death of the last surviving co-owner) to one or more payees named in the title of the account. When the title of an account includes language like "in trust for (ITF)," "transfer on death (TOD)" or similar language, the account is treated as a POD account.”

Bank of America Account Ownership Changes page

A POD account is simpler and changeable online through the bank’s beneficiary pages. An account owned by the trust keeps the money under the trust’s instructions after your death.

What Bank of America Does Not Publish

Bank of America’s published documents do not say how to open a trust account (branch appointment or otherwise), the name or number of any Bank of America trust certification form, whether a co-trustee can act alone, whether the account uses your Social Security number or a trust EIN, or whether a living trust account is priced as a personal or a business account. Ask those questions when you book the appointment, and ask for any trust form by name so you can read it before you sign. Bring the trust agreement itself even if the bank says it will rely on a certification, because a banker who asks for a page is easier to satisfy on the spot.

If you already have an account at Bank of America, ask whether it can be retitled into the trust rather than closed and reopened. A retitled account keeps its number, so checks and automatic payments keep working.

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What Florida Law Lets You Show Instead of Your Whole Trust

Florida lets a trustee hand a bank a certification of trust instead of the trust instrument. The certification states that the trust exists and the date it was signed, who created it, who the current trustee is and the trustee’s address, the trustee’s powers, whether the trust can be revoked and by whom, whether co-trustees must act together, and how the trust takes title to property. It does not have to show who inherits.

The certification must say that the trust has not been revoked or amended in a way that makes it wrong. A bank that relies on it without knowing it is wrong is protected, so the bank can act on it without reading the trust. A bank can still ask for the pages of the trust that name the trustee and give the trustee power to act in the transaction at hand.

A certification keeps your beneficiaries and their shares private. When a bank asks for the whole trust, the banker is reading your family’s inheritance plan.

How Much of a Trust Account the FDIC Insures

The FDIC insures trust deposits at $250,000 for each beneficiary the grantor names, counting at most five, so up to $1,250,000 per grantor at one bank. A married couple who are both grantors can reach twice that. Payable-on-death accounts and accounts owned by the trust at the same bank are added together toward the limit, and a beneficiary who inherits only if someone else has already died does not count toward the five.

That makes the list of beneficiaries in the trust the number that decides coverage. A trust that leaves everything to one child is insured to $250,000 per grantor at each bank, however many accounts it holds there.

Trust Accounts at Other Banks

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Bank of America Accept a Certification of Trust?

Its Deposit Agreement names no trust certification form. It lists a certification of a person’s authority among the documents it may require for non-personal accounts, and it says it may refuse a legal document that is not on its own form. Bring your certification of trust and the trust agreement, and expect to complete the bank’s own forms.

Can I Change the Trustee on My Bank of America Trust Account?

The Deposit Agreement says the bank may require you to close the account to change a trust designation. Plan for the possibility of a new account when trustees change.

Does a Bank of America Trust Account Go Through Probate?

The bank’s estate guide lists trust accounts as accounts that do not go through the estate process, because the successor trustees named in the trust agreement carry on the trustee’s role.

How Much Does the FDIC Insure in a Revocable Trust Account?

Trust deposits are insured up to $250,000 for each beneficiary the grantor identifies, counting at most five beneficiaries, so up to $1,250,000 per grantor at one bank. Payable-on-death accounts and accounts owned by the trust are added together for that limit. A beneficiary who takes only if someone else has died does not count toward the five.

Common Situations

The trust restated a month after opening. A couple opens a Bank of America savings account for their trust and then restates the trust to add a second successor trustee. The Deposit Agreement allows the bank to require them to close that account and open a new one to change the trust designation, so the restatement is better done before the account is opened.

The POD account that bypasses the trust. A father titles his Bank of America checking account “in trust for” his son, meaning to leave everything through his trust. Bank of America treats that title as a POD account, so the balance would go to the son directly, outside the trust’s plan for the son’s two children.

Sources of Law


Updated on September 28, 2026. Reviewed by Kevin D. Klagge, Esq., Fla. Bar No. 99502. Attorney Kevin Klagge represents families, businesses, and international clients in estate and tax planning, business structuring, and international law, with a focus on Florida legal tools. He litigates estate and business issues in court. StepUpLaw is not affiliated with Bank of America, N.A., and the quotations are from the bank’s own published documents. General information about Florida law, not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created. Do not send confidential information until we have agreed to represent you.

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