| Your situation | Who to call | Number |
|---|---|---|
| Someone is in danger right now | Emergency services | 911 |
| Report abuse, neglect, or exploitation | Florida Abuse Hotline (press 2) | 1-800-962-2873 |
| Find local senior services and care help | Elder Helpline (Dept. of Elder Affairs) | 1-800-963-5337 |
| Nursing home or ALF resident complaint | Long-Term Care Ombudsman | 1-888-831-0404 |
| Facility licensing or care-quality complaint | Agency for Health Care Administration | 1-888-419-3456 |
| Complaint about a professional guardian | Office of Public & Professional Guardians | 1-855-305-3030 |
| Scam or consumer fraud | Florida Attorney General fraud line | 1-866-966-7226 |
| Fraud victim age 60 or older, any scam | National Elder Fraud Hotline (DOJ) | 1-833-372-8311 |
| Free legal advice, Florida residents 60+ | Florida Senior Legal Helpline | 1-888-895-7873 |
Swipe the table sideways to see all columns.
The Abuse Hotline: Call This First
Florida runs one central intake for abuse, neglect, self-neglect, and financial exploitation of vulnerable adults: the Florida Abuse Hotline at 1-800-962-2873 (1-800-96-ABUSE), press 2 for adult reports, answered 24 hours a day. You can also report online at reportabuse.myflfamilies.com, by fax with a written report at 1-800-914-0004, or by TTY at 711 or 1-800-955-8771. The hotline feeds Adult Protective Services, which investigates and arranges protection.
Two things worth knowing before you dial. First, this call is not optional: Florida law requires any person who suspects abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult to report it, and a good-faith reporter is immune from civil and criminal liability, with your identity kept confidential. Second, the report is stronger when it is specific. Have ready the names and addresses involved, what you observed and when, the accounts or property at risk, and any injuries or changes you have seen. Once a report is assigned, the investigator has up to 24 hours to initiate contact.
If Money Is Being Taken
When the problem is financial, the hotline call still comes first (and the sworn petition for a court freeze makes you certify you made it). But reporting alone does not stop a pending wire or empty-out. Three more levers do:
- The bank itself. Florida law lets banks and investment firms flag and delay suspicious transactions from customers 65 and older, and federal rules push banks to file exploitation reports. Tell the bank’s fraud department what is happening; ask them to note the account.
- The court freeze. A vulnerable adult injunction can freeze accounts and credit lines within days, with no filing fee, even when the account is joint and even when the exploiter is an anonymous online scammer.
- Law enforcement and fraud lines. Exploitation is a felony; report it to local law enforcement, the Attorney General’s fraud line at 1-866-966-7226, and for victims 60 and older the National Elder Fraud Hotline at 1-833-372-8311. Internet scams also go to the FBI at ic3.gov. The volunteer-staffed Seniors vs. Crime project (1-800-203-3099) mediates consumer disputes for seniors.
Then comes recovery: the civil case that gets the money back, up to three times what was taken. How that works →
Department of Elder Affairs Resources
Florida’s Department of Elder Affairs runs the state’s aging network, and one number opens all of it: the Elder Helpline, 1-800-963-5337 (1-800-96-ELDER). It routes you to the Area Agency on Aging serving your county, the local hub for care navigation, in-home services, caregiver support, and Medicaid screening. Eleven of these agencies cover the state; our county guides list the one for your area with its direct number.
Three more programs under the same roof matter here. SHINE gives free, unbiased Medicare counseling through trained volunteers. The Senior Medicare Patrol (same Elder Helpline number) helps seniors spot and report Medicare fraud and billing abuse. And the Florida Senior Legal Helpline, 1-888-895-7873, gives free, confidential legal advice to Florida residents 60 and older, weekdays 9:00 to 4:30. The department also keeps a current scam-alert and elder protection page worth bookmarking.
Nursing Home and ALF Complaints
Facility problems have their own channels, and they do different jobs:
- Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program, 1-888-831-0404. Free, resident-directed advocates who investigate and resolve complaints for residents of nursing homes, assisted living facilities, and adult family-care homes. They work for the resident, not the state or the facility. Complaints can be filed online.
- Agency for Health Care Administration, 1-888-419-3456. The licensing regulator. Quality-of-care complaints here can trigger inspections and sanctions against the facility.
- The Abuse Hotline, 1-800-962-2873. Suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a resident still goes here, which brings in APS and law enforcement. In Medicaid-funded facilities, the Attorney General’s Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (1-866-966-7226) also investigates patient abuse and neglect.
One honest note about lawsuits: claims about care and treatment at licensed facilities follow their own legal track (Florida’s treble-damages exploitation remedy expressly excludes them). We focus on financial exploitation and estate-side recovery; facility negligence cases belong with a nursing-home litigation firm, and we can point you to the right kind.
Problems With a Guardian
If a professional guardian is mismanaging or exploiting a ward, the state watchdog is the Office of Public and Professional Guardians, complaint line 1-855-305-3030. It registers and disciplines Florida’s professional guardians. A family-member guardian answers to the circuit court that appointed them: the guardianship judge can order accountings, remove the guardian, and freeze assets. Guardianship files are also where exploitation often first surfaces; if you are weighing whether a guardianship is even needed, start with guardianship versus power of attorney.
National Hotlines
- National Elder Fraud Hotline (U.S. Dept. of Justice), 1-833-372-8311. For fraud victims 60 and older; a case manager walks you through reporting to the right agencies. Weekdays 10 to 6 Eastern. (Beware copycats: the real hotline never calls you first.)
- Eldercare Locator, 1-800-677-1116. The federal service that connects any family, anywhere, to local aging services. eldercare.acl.gov
- FTC fraud reporting at reportfraud.ftc.gov, and the CFPB (1-855-411-2372) for complaints against banks plus its free “Managing Someone Else’s Money” guides for agents and caregivers.
- FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center at ic3.gov for online scams, with a dedicated elder-fraud track.
What Reporting Does (and Does Not Do)
Every number on this page protects the person: an investigator visits, services get arranged, a facility gets inspected, a scammer gets a case file. What none of them do is get the money back or fix the estate. APS cannot unwind a deed signed under pressure, reverse a beneficiary change, or force a caregiver to return what was taken. That side runs through the courts: the emergency freeze, the recovery suit with treble damages, and, after a death, the rule that strips an abuser of the inheritance. Report first. Then, if real money or property is at stake, get the civil track moving while the trail is warm. That is what the free consult is for.
Reported it. Now what?
Book a free 30-minute consult. We assess what can be frozen, recovered, and protected, and move fast.
Book your free consultGet the printable checklist (free PDF)
The one-page Florida Aging-Parents Legal Checklist: every document and decision, in the order that matters, with room to check things off as a family.
We'll email the PDF and nothing else unless you ask. Downloading it does not create an attorney-client relationship; please don't send confidential details yet.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Number Do I Call to Report Elder Abuse in Florida?
Call the Florida Abuse Hotline at 1-800-962-2873 (1-800-96-ABUSE) and press 2 for adult abuse. It is answered 24 hours a day, every day, and it is the front door to Adult Protective Services for abuse, neglect, self-neglect, and financial exploitation of an elderly or vulnerable adult. You can also report online at reportabuse.myflfamilies.com, by fax at 1-800-914-0004, or by TTY at 711 or 1-800-955-8771. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911 first, then make the hotline report.
Am I Required to Report Suspected Elder Abuse?
Yes. Florida law says any person who knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that a vulnerable adult is being abused, neglected, or exploited must immediately report it to the central abuse hotline. The statute specifically names doctors, nurses, facility staff, law enforcement, and even bank officers and investment advisers, but the duty reaches everyone. Knowingly failing to report is a second-degree misdemeanor. A knowingly false report, made maliciously, is a third-degree felony, so report in good faith and stick to what you actually observed.
Can I Get in Trouble for Reporting if I Turn Out to Be Wrong?
Not if you reported in good faith. Florida law gives a good-faith reporter immunity from any civil or criminal liability, and it protects employees against retaliation for reporting: an adverse job action within 120 days of a report creates a rebuttable presumption of retaliation. Your identity as a reporter is kept confidential. The immunity does not protect a person who was themselves the abuser, and it does not cover reports made maliciously to harass someone.
What Happens After I Call the Hotline?
If the report meets the statutory criteria, it goes to an Adult Protective Services investigator, who has up to 24 hours to initiate contact once the report is assigned. The investigator can visit, interview, photograph, review medical and financial records, and arrange protective services or an emergency placement. Criminal matters get referred to law enforcement. What APS cannot do is get the money back, undo a deed or beneficiary change, or fix the estate. That is the civil side, and it runs in parallel.
Who Do I Call About Abuse in a Nursing Home or Assisted Living Facility?
Three numbers, depending on the problem. For resident-rights and quality-of-life complaints, the Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program at 1-888-831-0404 sends a free, resident-directed advocate. For licensing and quality-of-care complaints against the facility itself, the Agency for Health Care Administration takes complaints at 1-888-419-3456. And suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a resident still goes to the Abuse Hotline at 1-800-962-2873, which brings in Adult Protective Services and law enforcement. In a Medicaid-funded facility, the Attorney General’s Medicaid Fraud Control Unit also investigates patient abuse.
My Parent Was Scammed. Which Number Fits?
For any scam or consumer fraud, the Florida Attorney General’s line is 1-866-966-7226 (1-866-9NO-SCAM). For fraud victims 60 and older, the National Elder Fraud Hotline at 1-833-372-8311 assigns a case manager who helps you report to the right agencies. Internet scams also go to the FBI at ic3.gov. And if money is still moving, do not stop at reporting: a Florida court can freeze the accounts within days through a vulnerable adult injunction, even when the scammer is anonymous.
Is There Free Legal Help for Seniors in Florida?
Yes. The Florida Senior Legal Helpline at 1-888-895-7873 gives free, confidential legal advice to Florida residents 60 and older, weekdays 9:00 to 4:30, funded by the Department of Elder Affairs. Local legal aid offices around the state also run elder-law programs. For exploitation cases where real money is at stake, a private litigation attorney can take the recovery side; that is what our free consult screens.
Common Situations
The 11pm discovery. Reviewing her father’s statements from out of state, a daughter finds months of transfers to a caregiver. She reports online that night at reportabuse.myflfamilies.com, calls the bank’s fraud line in the morning, and books a consult. Within the week a vulnerable adult injunction freezes the joint account, and the recovery demand follows.
The facility complaint that went nowhere. A son’s complaints to the nursing home about his mother’s missing jewelry and confusing bills keep dying at the front desk. The Ombudsman opens a resident-directed complaint, AHCA logs a licensing complaint, and the hotline report brings APS in on the exploitation angle. Three channels, one afternoon of calls.
The scam still in motion. A widower is wiring money weekly to an online "advisor." His son calls the hotline, then the AG’s fraud line, then us. Because the scammer is anonymous, we use Florida’s substitute-service rules to get the injunction anyway, and the next wire never leaves.
Sources of Law
- Fla. Stat. §415.1034 (any person must immediately report known or suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult to the central abuse hotline; report contents); §415.1036 (immunity for good-faith reporters; anti-retaliation presumption); §415.111 (failure to report is a second-degree misdemeanor; a knowingly false report is a third-degree felony); §415.104 (protective investigations); §772.11(1) (the treble-damages civil remedy and its exclusion of claims about care at licensed facilities); §825.1035 (the vulnerable adult injunction and its hotline-report certification); §817.5695 (financial institutions and exploitation of specified adults 65+). All hotline numbers and agency links on this page were verified against the official agency pages on August 3, 2026.
Updated on August 3, 2026. Reviewed by Kevin D. Klagge, Esq., Fla. Bar No. 99502. Attorney Kevin Klagge represents families, businesses, and international clients in estate planning and international law, with a focus on Florida legal tools. He litigates estate and business issues in court. General information about Florida law, not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created. Agency numbers and pages change; if a number here fails, start with the Elder Helpline at 1-800-963-5337. Do not send confidential information until we have agreed to represent you.