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When a Florida Trustee Is Held to a Higher Standard

Say you are an expert to get the appointment, and the law measures you as one. Whether or not you are.

Section 736.0806 raises the standard for a trustee with special skills. It reaches two groups, and the second is wider than most trustees realise.

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Quick Overview

A trustee’s special skills

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Below, we walk through the 4 issues that decide whether this is the right move for you. Jump to any one.

  1. Two ways in Actually having special skills, or being appointed on the strength of claiming them.
  2. The claim is enough The statute does not ask whether the expertise was real.
  3. Where else it bites Expenses, compensation and the prudent administration standard all take account of skill.
  4. No case law No Florida decision cites this section.

That’s the quick version. The details below are what decide your situation, and where the costly mistakes hide.

The whole section, and the two groups it reaches

A trustee who has special skills or expertise, or is named trustee in reliance on the trustee’s representation that the trustee has special skills or expertise, shall use those special skills or expertise.

Section 736.0806, Florida Statutes. Enacted in 2006 and never amended since.

Two groups, joined by or. The first is obvious. A trustee who actually has special skills must use them. A trust company with an investment department cannot administer a trust as though it were a private individual with no market knowledge.

The second group is the sharp one

The statute also reaches a trustee named in reliance on the trustee’s representation that they have special skills or expertise. Read that carefully. It does not ask whether the expertise existed. It asks whether the appointment rested on the claim.

So a person who told a settlor they had experience managing property, or handling investments, or running a business, and was appointed on that basis, is measured against what they said. The representation does the work. A trustee cannot obtain the role by describing themselves as capable and then, when something goes wrong, ask to be judged as a well meaning amateur.

This is worth knowing on both sides of a dispute. For a beneficiary, what the trustee said before the appointment is evidence, which is why marketing material, a pitch letter or an engagement discussion can matter. For a professional considering an appointment, the description given at the outset sets the standard for everything that follows.

Skill runs through this Part of the Code

This section does not sit alone, and its practical force comes mostly from what it feeds into.

Section 736.0805 limits expenses to what is reasonable in relation to the trust property, the purposes of the trust, and the skills of the trustee. A trustee who claimed expertise and then paid somebody else to supply it faces that limb directly.

Section 736.0708 governs compensation, and the multi factor test the Second District applied there includes unusual skill or experience as a factor bearing on what a trustee is worth. Skill claimed at the outset can raise the fee and raise the standard at the same time.

Section 736.0807 permits delegation, but only of duties a prudent trustee of comparable skills could properly delegate. The higher the trustee’s own skills, the narrower the set of things it is reasonable to hand off.

And section 736.0801 requires administration in good faith, in accordance with the trust’s terms and purposes and the interests of the beneficiaries, which is the general duty this section calibrates.

No Florida court has construed this section

Our review found no decision citing section 736.0806 anywhere in the Florida state courts, the Florida federal district and bankruptcy courts, or the Eleventh Circuit, searching every precedential status.

That leaves real questions unanswered. What counts as a representation, and whether it must be made to the settlor rather than to the world. Whether a corporate trustee’s general advertising is a representation for this purpose. Whether the standard attaches to the individual officer handling the trust or to the institution. And whether a trustee who disclosed the limits of their expertise, and was appointed anyway, escapes the second limb. None of that is settled in Florida.

A professional trustee who performed like an amateur

The standard is not the same for everyone. What the trustee claimed at the outset is part of the test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are all Florida trustees held to the same standard?

No. Section 736.0806 provides that a trustee who has special skills or expertise, or is named trustee in reliance on the trustee’s representation that the trustee has special skills or expertise, shall use those special skills or expertise. A bank trust department and a grieving adult child are not measured identically.

What if the trustee claimed expertise they did not have?

The statute still applies. It reaches a trustee who was named in reliance on their representation of special skills, and does not ask whether the representation was accurate. Read plainly, a trustee who obtained the appointment by claiming expertise is measured against the claim.

Does this make a professional trustee automatically liable when things go badly?

No. It raises the standard of care, it does not create a guarantee. The trustee is still judged on the conduct rather than the outcome. What changes is the benchmark that conduct is compared against.

Does it apply to a family member with a relevant job?

Potentially. The section is not limited to corporate or professional trustees. An accountant named as trustee has accounting skills, and a settlor who chose them for that reason engages the second limb as well as the first.

Has a Florida court interpreted this section?

Not on our review. No decision in the Florida state courts, the Florida federal district or bankruptcy courts, or the Eleventh Circuit cites it.

Common Situations

A bank or trust company as trustee. The first limb applies directly, and the standard is what a trustee with those skills should have done.

A relative who said they knew about investing. The second limb reaches a trustee named in reliance on a representation of expertise.

An accountant or lawyer serving as trustee. Relevant professional skill engages the section even where nothing was expressly represented.

A trustee who was candid about not knowing. Whether that defeats the second limb has not been decided in Florida.

Sources of Law


Updated on August 14, 2026. Reviewed by Kevin D. Klagge, Esq., Fla. Bar No. 99502. Attorney Kevin Klagge represents families, businesses, and international clients in estate and tax planning, business structuring, and international law, with a focus on Florida legal tools. He litigates estate and business issues in court. General information about Florida law and published court decisions, not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created. Reading this page does not make us your lawyers. Please do not send confidential details until we have connected.

Talk through a trustee’s performance

Bring anything the trustee said about their own qualifications, including marketing material and the engagement correspondence.